{"id":49847,"date":"2022-11-12T02:06:56","date_gmt":"2022-11-12T02:06:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.essaybishops.co.uk\/?p=49847"},"modified":"2022-11-12T02:08:50","modified_gmt":"2022-11-12T02:08:50","slug":"human-labor-versus-robots","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.essaybishops.com\/essays\/human-labor-versus-robots\/","title":{"rendered":"Human Labor Versus Robots"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Human Labor Versus Robots<\/p>\n<p>The idea that robot automation and software can replace human labor may seem obvious<br \/>\nto people who are involved in the automotive manufacturing field. On the other hand, there has<br \/>\nbeen a growing concern by the majority of people over the future of employment in the<br \/>\ntechnological era. Many believe that the advancements are responsible for the jobs being lost and<br \/>\ndestroyed which have contributed to the stagnation of median income. The growth of income<br \/>\ninequality is mainly being attributed to the technological advancement in the United States.<\/p>\n<p>Implications on corporate tax<\/p>\n<p>The US Tax policies encourage the use of robots and other automation which is changing<br \/>\nthe types of jobs available. Computers have replaced many middle-income jobs such as<br \/>\nbookkeeping. Jobs that require problem-solving skills and computers have rapidly increased and<br \/>\nare aided by computers. Human labor has been left to compete for the little spaces left in the<br \/>\nfields of service work such as restaurant workers. The middle-class who are the majority have<br \/>\nbeen robbed of employment chances by replacing them with machines. With no employment, it<br \/>\nmeans fewer tax returns for the US government since there are no people to tax. The bulk of<br \/>\ntaxes in the US are remitted by taxation of human labor income. Robots, on the other hand, are<br \/>\nyet to be taxed which translates to the reduced tax base for the government.<br \/>\nHow tax reform will improve human welfare<\/p>\n<p>US tax policies encourage the use of automation. Robots and software are considered to<br \/>\nbe more productive than human labor resulting in a higher capital income. However, capital<br \/>\nincome is taxed at much lower rates than that of labor income. To be fair to the population that<br \/>\nwill lose their jobs, a reform to tax the machines should be made. The tax will be used to provide<br \/>\na universal basic income which will support the labor force that will be replaced by the<\/p>\n<p>HUMAN LABOR VERSUS ROBOTS 3<\/p>\n<p>machines. The US tax policies should not encourage the idea of automation until the reform to<br \/>\ntax the robots is passed into a policy.<\/p>\n<p>Beneficiaries of tax reform<\/p>\n<p>The reform to impose the tax on the robots would greatly benefit the middle-income<br \/>\nearners who will be affected by the transition. Currently, only high-income earners, business<br \/>\nowners, and the governments are benefiting from taxes. By taxing the robots to compensate<br \/>\nhuman labor, the middle-income earners will have a chance to open up their businesses with the<br \/>\nmoney they receive. Besides starting up their business, they will be saved from work injuries<br \/>\nespecially for those working in factories. Secondly, business owners will equally benefit because<br \/>\nthey will not have to cover for employee injuries at the workplace hence increasing safety.<\/p>\n<p>Reflection on why the reform is yet to be adopted.<\/p>\n<p>In my opinion, the reforms to tax robots may not be taking place soon. The high<br \/>\nproductivity associated with the use of automation will lead to the growth of the businesses and<br \/>\nthe companies. The extension will require human labor who will deserve higher salaries. Taxing<br \/>\nthe robots will mean that many companies will be reluctant to use automated machines. Without<br \/>\ntaxing the robots, the growth in business which will attract higher wages will earn the<br \/>\ngovernment higher revenue from taxing both capital and labor income. The government will<br \/>\nwant to leap higher revenue, and I feel that it encourages automation for the same purpose.<br \/>\nManufacturers face the risk of higher expenditure through taxation, payrolls, and compensations<br \/>\nwith increased productivity.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Human Labor Versus Robots The idea that robot automation and software can replace human labor may seem obvious to people who are involved in the automotive manufacturing field. On the\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5467],"tags":[7345],"class_list":["post-49847","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dissertation-help-uk","tag-human-labor-versus-robots"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.essaybishops.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49847","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.essaybishops.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.essaybishops.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.essaybishops.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.essaybishops.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49847"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.essaybishops.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49847\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":49850,"href":"https:\/\/www.essaybishops.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49847\/revisions\/49850"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.essaybishops.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49847"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.essaybishops.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49847"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.essaybishops.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49847"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}